Haverthwaite
| Haverthwaite | |
|---|---|
 The Anglers Arms | |
  Haverthwaite Location in the former South Lakeland district  Haverthwaite Location within Cumbria | |
| Population | 797 (2011)[1] |
| OS grid reference | SD3483 |
| Civil parish |
|
| Unitary authority | |
| Ceremonial county | |
| Region | |
| Country | England |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Post town | ULVERSTON |
| Postcode district | LA12 |
| Dialling code | 01539 |
| Police | Cumbria |
| Fire | Cumbria |
| Ambulance | North West |
| UK Parliament | |
Haverthwaite is a small village and civil parish in the Furness region of Cumbria, England. It is also within the boundaries of the Lake District National Park. It is located several miles east of Ulverston and is near to the southern end of Windermere. In the 2001 census, the parish had a population of 728,[2] which increased to 797 by 2011.[1]
Toponymy
[edit]The village gets part of its name from the Old Norse word thwaite, which usually refers to a clearing or settlement in the forest.
History
[edit]Haverthwaite was originally a Viking settlement, but it has been suggested that there may have been a settlement of sorts there before the Vikings arrived.[3]
In the 18th century, there were two iron furnaces near the village: one at Backbarrow and the other at Low Wood. The furnace at Backbarrow was supplied from 1711 with iron ore from Low Furness which would have arrived at the quays in Haverthwaite and been transported to Backbarrow by horse and cart.
In 1798, Low Wood gunpowder works was established and continued production until 1935. The nearby River Leven was used to transport the finished product.[4]
In 1860, the Furness Railway opened its branch line that ran from Ulverston to Lakeside; almost overnight, the quays fell into disuse.[5]
The vicarage was demolished in the 1970s to make way for the new route of the A590.[citation needed]
Religion
[edit]St Anne's Church was originally a chapel under Colton; it was consecrated in 1825 and extended in 1838. When it was built, it received a grant on condition that 200 sittings were to be 'free and unappropriated for ever'.[6] It appears in the music video of Never Went to Church by The Streets.[7]
Transport
[edit]
Haverthwaite railway station is the western terminus of the preserved Lakeside & Haverthwaite Railway; it is a popular tourist attraction providing connections to Windermere via Newby Bridge and Lakeside.[8] The line was once part of the Furness Railway from Ulverston.
The area is served by the number 6 bus route, operated by Stagecoach Cumbria; this connects Haverthwaite with Barrow-in-Furness, Bowness-on-Windermere, Grange-over-Sands, Kendal, Newby Bridge and Ulverston.[9]
The A590 road runs to the north of the village, connecting Barrow-in-Furness to the M6 motorway close to Kendal.
See also
[edit]
References
[edit]- ^ a b UK Census (2011). "Local Area Report – Haverthwaite Parish (E04002609)". Nomis. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 1 May 2021.
- ^ UK Census (2001). "Local Area Report – Haverthwaite Parish (16UG026)". Nomis. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 1 May 2021.
- ^ [1] Archived 11 February 2009 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Haverthwaite, Cumbria". Thecumbriadirectory.com. Retrieved 18 July 2013.
- ^ [2] Archived 25 July 2008 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Haverthwaite photos, maps, books, memories". Francisfrith.com. 3 November 2007. Retrieved 18 July 2013.
- ^ "YouTube". YouTube. Archived from the original on 27 June 2014. Retrieved 18 July 2013.
- ^ "Timetable". lakesiderailway.co.uk. Retrieved 24 October 2024.
- ^ "Haverthwaite bus services". Bustimes.org. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
External links
[edit]
- Cumbria County History Trust: Colton (nb: provisional research only – see Talk page)
- Cumbria County History Trust: Upper Holker (nb: provisional research only – see Talk page)